fisher/man/man7/fisher-faq.md
Jorge Bucaran 9a4f0f0650
Fisherman v0.2.0
* Improved README, added links to screencasts, updated
documentation with new changes and fixed other typos and
composition errors.

* Removed `fisher update --cache` in favor of
`fisher --cache | fisher update` and
`fisher uninstall --all` in favor of
`fisher --cache | fisher uninstall`.

* Fisherman does not move initialization / configuration
files following the convention `name`.config.fish to
`$fisher_config/functions`, but to `$fisher_config/conf.d`
now and evaluates  each `*.config.fish` inside at shell
start as usual. Closes #13.

* Added `fisher --cache[=base]` option to retrieve contents
in `$fisher_cache`, eliminating flaky usage of `find(1)`.
Closes #11.

* Fisherman now generates information about plugins installed
via custom URLs. For the description, a shortened version of
the URL is used. For the URL the full URL is used. For tags,
the URL is fuzzily checked and tags such as _theme_, _plugin_,
_config_ and _omf_ are added. The tag _orphan_ is added by
default as well. Finally, the author is generated by
retrieving the e-mail or username of the author of the
first commit in the plugin's repository. Closes #9 and #14.

* Changed `--path-in-cache` to `--translate.` This function
translates an name or supported URL/URL variation into a path
inside `$fisher_cache`. This allows you to treat plugins
installed via custom URLs almost like regular plugins if they
are installed. Closes #8.

* Fixed a bug with `mktemp` failing on some systems.
Closes #7. Thanks @tobywf.

* Added [CODE_OF_CONDUCT][code_of_conduct]. Closes #6.

* Fisherman can now unload themes within the same shell,
without having to restart the session. Closes #5.

* Fisherman can now load themes within the same shell,
without having to restart the session using `exec fish`.
Shoddy themes, for example those failing to declare global
variables with the `-g` flag still require the session to
be reset. See [**related**][bobthefish-19]. Closes #4.

* Move `getopts` implementation to `share/getopts.awk`.
Closes #3.

* Support dots inside URIs in `fisher --validate`.
Closes #2.
2016-01-05 06:05:11 +09:00

5.3 KiB

fisher-faq(7) -- Fisherman Frequently Asked Questions

SYNOPSIS

This document attempts to answer some of Fisherman most frequently asked questions. Feel free to create a new issue in the Fisherman issue tracker if your question is not answered here.

What is Fisherman?

Fisherman is a plugin manager for fish that lets you share and reuse code, prompts and configurations easily.

What do I need to know to use Fisherman?

Nothing. You can continue using your shell as usual. When you are ready to learn more just type man fisher or man 7 fisher.

How do I access other Fisherman documentation?

Fisherman documentation is based in UNIX man(1) pages. See man fisher and man 7 fisher to get started. You can also access any documentation using the fisher help command.

What are Fisherman plugins?

Plugins are written in fish and extend the shell core functionality, run initialization code, add completions or documentations to other commands, etc. See fisher help plugins.

Plugins may list any number of dependencies to other plugins using a fishfile.

What is a Fishfile?

A plain text file that lists what plugins you have installed or a plugin's dependencies to other plugins.

Fishfiles let you share plugin configurations across multiple installations, allow plugins to declare dependencies, and prevent information loss in case of system failure. See also fisher help fishfile.

What kind of Fisherman plugins are there?

There is no technical distinction between plugins, themes, commands, etc., but there is a conceptual difference.

  • Standalone Utilities: Plugins that define one or more functions, meant to be used at the command line.

  • Prompts / Themes: Plugins that modify the appearance of the fish prompt by defining a fish_prompt and / or fish_right_prompt functions.

  • Extension Commands: Plugins that extend Fisherman default commands. An extension plugin must define one or more functions like fisher_<my_command>. For specific information about commands, see fisher help commands and then return to this guide.

  • Configuration Plugins: Plugins that include one or more my_plugin.config.fish files. Files that follow this convention are evaluated at the start of the session.

See fisher help plugins and fisher help commands.

Does Fisherman support Oh My Fish! plugins and themes?

Yes. To install either a plugin or theme use their URL:

fisher install omf/{rbenv,hub,theme-scorphish}

You can use the same mechanism to a valid plugin from any given URL. See also fisher(7)#{Compatibility}.

What does Fisherman do exactly every time I create a new shell session?

Essentially, add Fisherman functions and completions to the $fish_{function,complete}_path and evaluate files that follow the convention *.config.fish.

set fish_function_path {$fisher_config,$fisher_home}/functions $fish_function_path
set fish_complete_path {$fisher_config,$fisher_home}/completions $fish_complete_path

for file in $fisher_config/conf.d/*.config.fish
    source $file
end

See $fisher_home/config.fish for the full code.

How is Fisherman faster than Oh My Fish!/Wahoo, etc?

Fisherman ameliorates the slow shell start problem using a flat dependency tree instead of loading a directory hierarchy per plugin. This also means that Fisherman performance does not decline depending on the number of plugins installed. See also fisher(7)#{Flat Tree}.

Why don't you contribute your improvements back to Oh My Fish! instead of creating a new project?

I have contributed back to Oh My Fish! extensively. See also Oh My Fish! history for August 27, 2015 when another project, Wahoo, was entirely merged with Oh My Fish!.

In addition, Fisherman was built from the ground up using a completely different design, implementation and set of principles.

Some features include: UNIX familiarity, minimalistic design, flat tree structure, unified plugin architecture, external self-managed database, cache system, dependency manifest file and compatibility with Oh My Fish!, etc. See fisher(7).

How can I upgrade from an existing Oh My Fish! or Wahoo installation?

Install Fisherman.

git clone https://github.com/fisherman/fisherman
cd fisherman
make

You can now safely remove Oh My Fish! $OMF_PATH and $OMF_CONFIG.

Backup dotfiles and other sensitive data first.

rm -rf {$OMF_PATH,$OMF_CONFIG}

I changed my prompt with fish_config and now I can't use any Fisherman theme, what do I do?

fish_config persists the prompt to XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fish/functions/fish_prompt.fish. That file takes precedence over Fisherman prompts that installs to $fisher_config/functions/. To use Fisherman prompts remove the fish_promt.fish inside XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fish/functions/.

Assuming XDG_CONFIG_HOME is ~/.config in your system:

rm ~/.config/fish/functions/fish_prompt.fish

How do I use fish as my default shell?

Add Fish to /etc/shells:

echo "/usr/local/bin/fish" | sudo tee -a /etc/shells

Make Fish your default shell:

chsh -s /usr/local/bin/fish

To switch back to another shell.

chsh -s /bin/another/shell

Why is this FAQ similar to the Oh My Fish! FAQ?

Because it was written by the same author of Fisherman and Wahoo and some of the questions and answers simply overlap.