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https://github.com/jorgebucaran/fisher
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add zh-CN translation for README.md
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detailyang
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<a name="fisherman"></a>
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[![play]][play-link]
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<h4 align="center">
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<br>
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<br>
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<a href="http://fisherman.sh"><img
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alt="Fisherman"
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width=800px
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src="https://rawgit.com/fisherman/logo/master/fisherman-black-white.svg"></a>
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<br>
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<br>
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<br>
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</h4>
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[![Build Status][travis-badge]][travis-link]
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[![Fisherman Version][version-badge]][version-link]
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[![Slack Room][slack-badge]][slack-link]
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## 安装
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```fish
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curl -sL get.fisherman.sh | fish
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```
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## 使用
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安装[fishery][fishery]插件。
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```
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fisher i fishtape shark get bobthefish
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```
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安装[Oh My Fish][Oh My Fish]插件。
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```fish
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fisher i omf/plugin-{percol,jump,fasd}
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```
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安装本地插件。
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```fish
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fisher i ./path/to/plugin
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```
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从不同的远程地址安装插件。
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```fish
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fisher i https://github.com/some/plugin another/plugin bb:one/more
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```
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从[Gist][Gist]安装插件。
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```fish
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fisher i gist.github.com/owner/1f40e1c6e0551b2666b2
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```
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更新一切。
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```
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fisher u
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```
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更新插件。
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```
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fisher u shark get
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```
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卸载插件。
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```
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fisher uninstall fishtape debug
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```
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## 显示和搜索
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`fisher list`命令会显示本地安装的插件。`fisher search`命令会通过本地索引去查找合适的插件。
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```
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fisher list
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debug
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fishtape
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spin
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> superman
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@ wipe
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```
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查找索引。
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```
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fisher search
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...
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* debug Conditional debug logger
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errno POSIX error code/string translator
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* fishtape TAP producing test runner
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flash Flash-inspired, thunder prompt
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fzf Efficient keybindings for fzf
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get Press any key to continue
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...
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> superman Powerline prompt based on Superman
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...
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```
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使用正则表达式查找索引。
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```
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fisher search --name~/git-is/
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git-is-dirty Test if there are changes not staged for commit
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git-is-empty Test if a repository is empty
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git-is-repo Test if the current directory is a Git repo
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git-is-staged Test if there are changes staged for commit
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git-is-stashed Test if there are changes in the stash
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git-is-touched Test if there are changes in the working tree
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```
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使用标签查找索引。
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```
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fisher search --tag={git,test}
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...
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* fishtape TAP producing test runner
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git-branch-name Get the name of the current Git branch
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git-is-dirty Test if there are changes not staged for commit
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git-is-empty Test if a repository is empty
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git-is-repo Test if the current directory is a Git repo
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git-is-staged Test if there are changes staged for commit
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git-is-stashed Test if there are changes in the stash
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git-is-touched Test if there are changes in the working tree
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...
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```
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最前面的符号由下面组成:
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* `>` 该插件是用于修改提示符
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* `*` 该插件已安装
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* `@` 该插件是一个本地软链接
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## 管道
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Fisherman 的命令全部支持管道。用管道连接另一个命令可以实现更复杂的功能。
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更新所有为软链接的插件。
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```fish
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fisher list --link | fisher update -
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```
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开启当前被禁止的插件。
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```fish
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fisher list --disabled | fisher install
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```
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卸载所有的插件，并从缓存中删除。
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```fish
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fisher list | fisher uninstall --force
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```
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## Dotfiles
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当你安装插件时，Fisherman 会更新 *fishfile* 以便之后维护插件。
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* 自定义 fishfile 的位置。
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```fish
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set -g fisher_file ~/.dotfiles/fishfile
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```
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## 扁平化的目录结构
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Fisherman 会合并所有插件的目录到一个扁平的目录结构。因为这样在 shell 启动时，即便再多的插件，也只用加载一次，性能都表现良好。
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下面的图例展现了一个插件在 Fiserhman 的配置目录的架构。
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```
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$fisher_config
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├── cache
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├── completions
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│ └── my_plugin.fish
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├── conf.d
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│ └── my_plugin.fish
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├── fishfile
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├── functions
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│ ├── fish_prompt.fish
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│ ├── fish_right_prompt.fish
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│ └── my_plugin.fish
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└── man
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└── man1
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└── my_plugin.1
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```
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## 索引
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索引就是一个记录了被 Fisherman 安装的官方插件的文本数据库。
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索引记录了每个插件的*名字*， *地址*， *信息*，一个或多个*标签*和*作者*。
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```
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z
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https://github.com/fishery/z
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Pure-fish z directory jumping
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z search cd jump
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jethrokuan
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```
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如果你想要提交插件到这个索引， 你可以向我们发起一个 PR 到这个[仓库](https://github.com/fisherman/index)
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```
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git clone https://github.com/fisherman/index
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cd index
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echo "$name\n$url\n$info\n$tags\n$author\n\n" >> index
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git push origin master
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```
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## 变量
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* $fisher_home:
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Fisherman 的家目录。如果你按照推荐的方式安装了 Fisherman，这个位置应该就是 *XDG_DATA_HOME/fisherman* 。
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* $fisher_config:
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Fisherman 的配置目录。这个目录默认应该是你的 *fishfile*, *key_bindings.fish*, *cache*, *functions*, *completions* and *conf.d* 等目录的父目录。它的默认值是 *XDG_CONFIG_HOME/fisherman* 。
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* $fisher_file:
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具体查看 [fishfile](#fishfile) 。
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* $fisher_cache:
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Fisherman 的缓存目录。 所有的插件都被下载在这个位置。
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* $fisher_alias *command*=*alias* ...:
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可以使用这个变量去创建 Fisherman 的命令别名。
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[travis-link]: https://travis-ci.org/fisherman/fisherman
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[travis-badge]: https://img.shields.io/travis/fisherman/fisherman.svg?style=flat-square
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[version-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/latest-v1.4.0-00B9FF.svg?style=flat-square
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[version-link]: https://github.com/fisherman/fisherman/releases
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[slack-link]: https://fisherman-wharf.herokuapp.com/
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[slack-badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/slack-join%20the%20chat-00B9FF.svg?style=flat-square
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[play]: https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/8317250/14401577/14411b12-fe51-11e5-8d5a-bb054edfc2d4.png
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[play-link]: http://fisherman.sh/#demo
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[Get Started]: https://github.com/fisherman/fisherman/wiki
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[Plugins]: http://fisherman.sh/#search
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[fish]: https://github.com/fish-shell/fish-shell
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[other]: https://github.com/fisherman/fisherman/wiki/Installing-Fisherman#notes
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[Fisherman]: http://fisherman.sh
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[new]: https://github.com/fishery/new
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[fishery]: https://github.com/fishery
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[Oh My Fish]: https://github.com/oh-my-fish
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[Gist]: https://gist.github.com/
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